数字化转型如何影响企业韧性？ ——基于双元创新视角

How does Digital Transformation affect Firm’s Resilience？ An Ambidexterous Innovation View

摘要:

数字化转型是促进企业韧性形成并塑造竞争优势的重要手段。通过以广东省、江苏省等地区的 339 家企业为研究样本，实证研究发现：数字化转型对企业韧性具有显著正向影响；其中，数字化转型分别对探索式创新和利用式创新具有积极促进作用；同时，双元创新对企业韧性具有显著正向影响。进一步地，企业通过探索式创新和利用式创新分别在数字化转型对企业韧性的影响中起部分中介作用。研究从双元创新视角揭示了数字化转型对企业韧性的作用机制，验证了数字化转型与企业韧性的关系，也为实施数字化转型的企业通过双元创新来提升企业韧性应对不确定性风险提供了理论指导。

Abstract:

Digital transformation is an important means to promote the firm’s resilience and shape the competitive advantage. By analyzing data collected from 339 enterprises in Guangdong Province，Jiangsu Province and other regions of China，the empirical results show that digital transformation has a significant positive effect on firm’s resilience，also promoting exploratory innovation and exploitative innovation respectively. At the same time，the ambidexterous innovation also has a significant positive impact on firm’s resilience. In addition，the digital transformation has a positive impact on the firm’s resilience mediated by both exploratory innovation and exploitative innovation. From the perspective of ambidexterous innovation，the results reveals that the mechanism of digital transformation on firm’s resilience，and verifies the relationship between digital transformation and firm’s resilience. The conclusion of the research also provides theoretical guidance for enterprises implementing digital transformation to effectively achieve resilience to respond the uncertainty risks through ambidexterous innovation.